Phenol is a manufactured substance found in a number of consumer products. It is a colorless-to-white solid when pure. The commercial product is a liquid. It has sickeningly sweet and tarry odor.
You can taste and smell it at levels lower than those that are associated with harmful effects. Phenol evaporates more slowly than water, and a moderate amount can form a solution with water. Phenol can catch fire.
Phenol is used primarily in the formation of phenolic resins. It is also used in the manufacture of nylon and other synthetic fibers. It is also used in slimicides (chemicals that kill
bacteria and fungi in slimes), as a disinfectant, as an antiseptic, and in medicinal preparations, such as mouthwash and sore throat lozenges.
Skin exposure to high levels of phenol has resulted in
liver damage,
diarrhea, dark
urine, and hemolytic
anemia. Phenol has been found in at least 481 of the 1,467 National Priorities List
sites identified by the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
See a doctor if you have been harmed by this substance. In addition, it
may be important to
contact an attorney who
can help you protect your legal rights. Please keep in mind that there
may be
timelimits within which you must commence suit.
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Source: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry
See Also
- Toxic & Hazardous Substances
- Anemia
- Diarrhea: Overview
- Heart Problems
- Kidney & Urinary Tract Disorders
- Liver & Gallbladder Disorders
- Lung & Airway Disorders
- Paralysis: Overview
- Tremors: Overview
- Phenol: Frequently Asked Questions