Bromomethane is a manufactured chemical. It also occurs naturally in small amounts in the ocean where it is formed, probably by algae and kelp. It is a colorless, nonflammable gas with no distinct smell.
Other names for bromomethane are methyl bromide, mono-bromomethane, and methyl fume. Trade names include Embafume and Terabol.
Bromomethane is used to kill a variety of pests including rats, insects, and fungi. It is also used to make other chemicals or as a solvent to get oil out of nuts, seeds, and wool.
Exposure to bromomethane occurs mostly from breathing contaminated air in the
workplace or at waste sites. It is usually not found in surface water, soil, or
food. Exposure to high levels can affect your
lungs and cause breathing difficulty. It can also damage your
kidneys and
nervous system, and can even cause
death. This chemical has been found in at least 74 of 1,416 National Priorities List
sites identified by the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
See a doctor if you have been harmed by this substance. In addition, it
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See Also
- Toxic & Hazardous Substances
- Digestive Disorders: Overview
- Fatigue: Overview
- Head, Spinal Cord, Brain & Nerve Disorders: Overview
- Headaches
- Kidney & Urinary Tract Disorders
- Lung & Airway Disorders
- Nausea: Overview
- Seizures: Overview
- Skin Disorders: Overview
- Tremors: Overview
- Bromomethane: Frequently Asked Questions